Audits in progress

The following audits are in progress:

Government Advertising and Communication

Government departments and agencies employ advertising and communication as key tools to provide information about taxpayer funded policies, legislation and programs. Government advertising and communication activities aim to improve public awareness of government services, obligations under law and regulation, and commercial and employment opportunities in the public sector.

The Victorian Government has spent in excess of $100 million annually on advertising and communication activities since 2002, and is one of the top ten advertisers in Australia. The objective of the audit is to determine whether government advertising and communication activities comply with relevant guidelines, directions and policy documents.

The report is expected to be tabled by end of February 2012.

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Public Transport Performance

An effective public transport system is critical for the state’s economic prosperity and liveability. Metropolitan train, tram and bus services, and regional town bus services are provided through contracts with private operators. Regional rail and long distance coach services are delivered by a statutory authority, V/Line, under a similar contractual arrangement with the Department of Transport.

The Department of Transport aims to provide a safe and reliable transport system that contributes to a prosperous, inclusive and environmentally responsible state. It is responsible for overseeing the delivery of the high quality, sustainable and cost-effective public transport services needed if it is to achieve this aim.

This audit will include the Department of Transport and V/Line and will examine the performance of public bus, tram and train services across Victoria. It will also examine the effectiveness of the state’s public transport services by:

  • assessing the adequacy and drivers of past performance
  • determining whether the department’s planning and oversight of the current arrangements are likely to deliver adequate future performance.

The report is expected to be tabled by end of February 2012.

Casual Relief Teacher Arrangements

Student learning outcomes are highly dependent on teacher quality and consistency and it is therefore important that schools maintain teaching continuity in the face of planned and unplanned teacher absences. Casual relief teachers (CRT) are the key strategy to ensure continuity in these situations.

Schools operate within the legal framework of the Education and Training Reform Act 2006, the Education and Training Reform Regulations 2007 (ETRA) and relevant Orders. Under the ETRA the school council has power to employ CRTs for a fixed term or on a casual basis of up to 30 days. CRTs are also employed by private employment agencies that provide CRT staff to schools

As at June 2010 there were 113 022 registered teachers in Victoria with 73 per cent in ongoing employment in government and non-government schools. Of the remaining 27 per cent, it is estimated that around 14 000 are working as CRTs.

The audit will assess whether the use of CRTs in government schools is contributing effectively to student outcomes and teaching quality. The audit will include the Department of Education and Early Childhood Developments’ central and regional offices, a representative selection of government schools and casual relief teachers.

The report is expected to be tabled by end of March 2012.

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Melbourne Markets Redevelopment Project

The state-owned Melbourne Wholesale Fruit and Vegetable Market and the National Flower Centre are an important part of the state’s economic infrastructure, with an annual turnover in excess of $1.6 billion.

The market operations are to be relocated from their current site in Footscray Road to a new site in Epping and are expected to be fully operational in 2013. The intention is to locate the new market within a modern, innovative and efficient fresh produce trading and distribution precinct. The audit will evaluate whether the redevelopment was effectively planned, procured and managed. It will also assess whether the redevelopment has been planned and managed to achieve the policy objectives for the operation of the new market and will outline the risks associated with completing the project.

The report is expected to be tabled by end of February 2012.

Agricultural Food Safety

Victoria's agricultural industries produce food valued at around $9 billion per year, contributing 26 per cent to the national value of agricultural production. Over half of Victoria’s contribution is from the dairy, beef and horticulture industries with the state's largest export earner, the dairy industry, providing around 13 per cent of dairy products traded globally.

Victoria’s success in delivering premium-quality, safe food to consumers in domestic and international markets depends on the government and industry assurance arrangements for managing the health risks throughout food production and supply chains. These arrangements are important for managing health risks to consumers.

Primary production and processing are important parts of the food supply chain, and managing associated food safety risks—or agricultural food safety—is essential. This is particularly so given Victoria’s agricultural food industry is a significant contributor to the state and national economy, and relies on assuring domestic and international markets of compliance with food safety standards.

This audit will examine how effectively agricultural food safety is regulated in Victoria and how well the overall assurance framework for food safety in Victoria addresses food safety in primary production and processing.

The report is expected to be tabled by end of March 2012.

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Personal Expenses Reimbursement, Travel Expenses and Corporate Credit Cards

Public sector agencies pay the reasonable business expenses necessarily incurred by their employees in carrying out their official duties, including costs associated with business travel, such as airfares, accommodation, meals and out-of-pocket expenses, as well as the purchase of other work-related goods and services.

Corporate credit cards are often a convenient and efficient method of payment, especially for low value transactions. For this reason, these credit cards may be issued to public sector employees for payment of their personal expenses, or to purchase goods and services for the agency. During 2010–11, $61.6 million was charged to credit cards issued under this contract.

Expenditure by public sector employees on personal expenses, business travel, hospitality and other goods and services, whether by corporate credit cards or other means, is significant, especially once the costs of processing these expenses and reimbursing employees are included. Such expenditure is of interest to the community because of the potential for fraud and inappropriate or inefficient use. 

The audit will provide assurance about whether public sector agencies are effectively and efficiently managing this expenditure and its reimbursement. The audit will examine the propriety and appropriateness of expenses incurred by employees and their reimbursement.

The report is expected to be tabled by end of March 2012.

Freedom of Information

The Freedom of Information Act 1982 (the Act), which came to full operation in 1984, provides members of the public with the right to access documentary information from government departments, councils and prescribed authorities.

Many requests for information were not satisfied in full. Under the Act, there are exemptions to the release of information, including Cabinet documents and personal information.

Freedom of information is a fundamental tenet of well-functioning democracies. It provides members of the public with a right to access to information held by government agencies. Granting the public access to information better informs them of government activities and can provide assurance that the public sector and government’s actions are subject to scrutiny.

The last comprehensive review of the Act was in 2006 with Ombudsman Victoria’s Review of the Freedom of Information Act. Issues identified in this review include a lack of timely responses, inconsistencies in the application of the Act, refusal to provide access to information, and lost or non-existent documents. These findings indicated that some agencies were not committed to the legislative requirements nor the object or ‘spirit’ of the Act.

This audit will determine the extent to which:

  • departments and agencies comply with the Act and FOI guidelines
  • FOI is administered effectively and efficiently in selected departments.

The report is expected to be tabled by end of April 2012.

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Performance Reporting by Local Government

The objective of the audit is to assess the effectiveness of existing local government performance reporting arrangements, and the adequacy of statewide initiatives to reform local government performance reporting. It will examine progress since 2008, and consider the issues impeding effective performance reporting in councils. It will also identify common performance challenges of councils, and the factors that influence them based on further analysis of relevant findings arising from recent local government performance audits. The audit will also consider the adequacy of recent statewide initiatives to improve local government performance reporting, and assess the relative merits of alternative performance reporting models for the Victorian local government sector.

The audit will be conducted in 10 councils, the Department of Planning and Community Development and the Essential Services Commission.

The report is expected to be tabled by end of April 2012.

Access to Public Housing

Safe, secure housing is essential for good health, employment, education and community wellbeing. Without access to affordable housing, some people risk homelessness or struggle to meet utility, food and other basic living costs.

Victoria is experiencing a shortage of affordable housing as population growth exceeds housing supply, intensifying demand, and costs, in the private rental market. Public housing is government owned or leased, and managed, and is the main source of social housing in Victoria.  At June 2011, there were 82 927 social housing dwellings in Victoria, 65 352   (78.8 per cent) of which were public housing.

The audit will examine how effectively the Department of Human Services plans for, and provides access to, public housing.

The report is expected to be tabled by end of April 2012.

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Effectiveness of Justice Strategies in Preventing and Reducing Alcohol-Related Harm

Restoring the balance—Victoria’s Alcohol Action Plan 2008–13 (the VAAP) included initiatives and actions aimed at preventing and reducing harm associated with alcohol misuse, and combating the consequences of excessive alcohol consumption. The Liquor Control Reform Act 1998 is the primary legislation regulating liquor supply and consumption.

Recent amendments to the Act are intended to enhance the way that agencies monitor and enforce licensees’ obligations to encourage responsible and appropriate drinking. There has been a greater focus on strengthening law and order by targeting sources of violent and aggressive behaviour around licensed venues.

The issue of public drunkenness is complex and involves various entities working in close cooperation to address the impacts. As the VAAP is in the process of being replaced by a new strategy, it is an opportune time to review the success of activities undertaken to date.

The audit will assess the effectiveness of the government’s initiatives and actions in enforcing controls on the sale and marketing of alcohol, and in preventing and reducing the impact of alcohol-related harm on the community. The audit will also examine the strategies designed to reduce risky drinking and improve public safety in and around licensed premises.

The report is expected to be tabled by end of May 2012.

Obsolescence of Frontline ICT

Information and Communications Technology (ICT) asset management involves the acquisition, use and disposal of ICT assets to maximise service delivery, while also managing risks and costs over the technology lifecycle.

Frontline ICT assets include hardware and software, network infrastructure, and supporting processes and tools that help agencies achieve organisational objectives and deliver services to the public.

The objective of this audit is to assess whether obsolescence of frontline ICT equipment and software is managed effectively and efficiently throughout the technology lifecycle.

The report is expected to be tabled by end of May 2012.

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Management of Trust Funds in the Justice Portfolio

The Department of Justice and agencies within the Justice portfolio manage a significant amount of money held in trust funds. The audit will examine two trust funds: the Victorian Property Fund and the Public Purpose Fund.

The Victoria Property Fund is managed by Consumer Affairs Victoria. The main sources of income for this Fund are interest on funds held in real-estate agents' trust accounts and interest from investment of the Fund. The Public Purpose Fund is managed by the Legal Services Board. The main sources of income for this Fund are interest on legal practitioners' trust accounts and interest from investment of the Fund. The funds are used for a range of purposes, including industry regulation and the provision of grants. At 30 June 2011 the combined balance of the two funds was $881 million.

The audit will examine whether Consumer Affairs Victoria and the Legal Services Board are managing the Victorian Property Fund and the Public Purpose Fund effectively, in the interests of stakeholders and consistently with legislation.

The report is expected to be tabled by end of May 2012.

Science and Maths Participation Rates and Initiatives

Mathematical and scientific literacy are part of the necessary skill set required by all citizens to function well in a society underpinned by science and technology. High quality education outcomes in science and mathematics are also important in ensuring growth in new fields of science, technology and innovation, all of which contribute to Victoria’s economic, social and environmental goals.

The audit objective is to assess the extent to which Department of Education and Early Childhood Development’s (DEECD) initiatives to improve student participation and achievement in mathematics and science have been effective.

The audit will examine selected mathematics and science initiatives implemented by DEECD central and regional offices, and Victorian schools.

The report is expected to be tabled by end of May 2012.

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Fraud Prevention Strategies in Local Government

Municipal councils manage billions of dollars in community resources. Recent surveys indicate that the incidence and cost of fraud remains a significant concern for all organisations, including councils. To protect their resources from fraud, each council needs a robust control framework to effectively manage and respond to fraud risks and incidents.

The 2008 VAGO report on the results of audits in the local government sector identified a number of weaknesses in council internal control frameworks critical for managing the risk of fraud. The 2008 audit conducted a high level review of fraud management practices and found that around one-third of all councils did not have a robust fraud control system in place.

This audit will assess the effectiveness of fraud prevention strategies within selected councils.

This will involve examining the internal control environment, including mechanisms for preventing, detecting and responding to incidents of fraud.

The report is expected to be tabled by end of June 2012.

Visiting Medical Officer Payments in Rural and Regional Public Hospitals

Visiting Medical Officers (VMOs) in regional and rural health services are engaged on a fee for service or sessional basis with payment reflecting each medical service provided to public patients. VMOs can also receive a ‘standard’ payment for participation in teaching, governance or on-call roster activities.

In 2009–10 public hospitals paid in excess of $130 million to VMOs.

Health services have a variety of systems in place for paying VMO claims, and previous audits have identified concerns around the rigour of internal controls relating to VMO payments. There are substantial and ongoing public interest issues in how regional and rural public hospitals manage VMO arrangements.

This audit will review the appropriateness and transparency of rural and regional health service payments to VMOs.

The report is expected to be tabled by end of June 2012.

Investment Attraction

The Department of Business and Innovation is responsible for promoting Victoria as a world class investment location. It provides investment and facilitation services to attract new international or interstate investment, and to encourage additional investment by businesses operating within the state. The principal objectives in investment attraction are to build the state’s business base and to assist local businesses to grow and increase their exports.

Initiatives include facilitation services that provide labour market information, planning advice, access to industry networks and site location, as well as ‘in-kind’ assistance such as rate relief, land or other infrastructure development, and direct cash payments.

The audit will evaluate the effectiveness of investment attraction and facilitation programs in achieving their stated objectives, and the adequacy of performance monitoring and evaluation processes to determine program effectiveness.

The report is expected to be tabled by end of June 2012.

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