Homelessness has a significant impact on both
individuals and the community. Homeless people have poorer health, fewer social
connections and fewer opportunities for education or employment. This is turn
generates considerable cost to government, through its provision of direct
support services, demand on health services and lost economic participation.
The 2011 census data indicates that the rate of
homelessness in Victoria has increased by 21 per cent since 2006. In 2011, 22
789 Victorian people were homeless on census night, and 16 per cent of these
were children under 12.