Appendix E. Glossary

Activity-based funding

Method of allocating funding based on unit prices for each activity undertaken and the volume of that activity an entity is to perform.

Asset

An item or resource controlled by an entity that will be used to generate future economic benefits.

Asset valuation

The fair value of a non-current asset on a specified date.

Appendix B. Audit opinions

Figures B1 to B4 list the entities included in this report. They detail the date we issued an audit opinion to each entity for its 2016–17 financial reports and the nature of the opinion.

Figure B1
Audit opinions issued for metropolitan hospitals and controlled entities

Entity

Clear audit opinion issued

Auditor-General's report signed date

Appendix A. Audit Act 1994 section 16—submissions and comments

We have consulted with DHHS, HPV and the public hospitals named in this report, and we considered their views when reaching our audit conclusions. As required by section 16(3) of the Audit Act 1994, we gave a draft copy of this report, or relevant extracts, to those agencies and asked for their submissions and comments. We also provided a copy of the report to the Department of Premier and Cabinet.

Responsibility for the accuracy, fairness and balance of those comments rests solely with the agency head.

Responses were received as follows:

4 Financial sustainability

A financially sustainable entity is one that can maintain operations over the long-term using existing revenue and expenditure policies. The entity should be able to absorb short-term fluctuations in income and expenditure due to reasonably foreseeable internal and external factors. We can assess an entity's financial sustainability by examining past and projected trends in financial data and key indicators.

3 Internal controls

Effective internal controls help entities to reliably and cost-effectively meet their objectives. Strong internal controls are a prerequisite for delivering sound, accurate and timely external financial reports.

In our annual financial audits, we consider the internal controls relevant to financial reporting and assess whether entities have managed the risk that their financial reports will not be complete and accurate. Poor internal controls make it more difficult for entity management to comply with relevant legislation and increase the risk of fraud and error.