5. Using data to understand children’s needs

Longstanding data quality and system limitations continue to limit the department’s understanding of children’s needs in the out-of-home care system. Relying on an outdated data system limits the data’s accuracy, completeness and usability for placement decisions and planning.

The department’s ability to anticipate demand and plan effective service responses is also limited by the forecasting models it uses.

Covered in this section:

3. Trends in out-of-home care placements

The department prioritises kinship care, with the majority of placements in line with legislative and policy goals that support family connections and cultural continuity.

But Victoria’s out-of-home care system faces ongoing strain. Foster carer numbers are falling. Kinship carer availability is naturally limited because it depends on family members and children's kinship network availability and willingness to provide care.

1. Our key findings

What we examined

Our audit followed 2 lines of inquiry: 

1. Does the department monitor demand for and access to out-of-home care services to assess system capacity?

2. Does the department oversee out-of-home care services’ availability and sufficiency?

To answer these questions, we examined: